VG-30 Bitumen

Overview:

VG-30 is the most widely used grade of bitumen in India. It is a standard grade for road construction in areas with high traffic loads, offering excellent durability and resistance to rutting.

Key Features:

  • Higher viscosity than VG-10 & VG-20

  • Excellent binding and durability

  • Resistant to heavy traffic pressure

  • Good stability in hot climates

Applications:

  • Widely used in highway and expressway construction

  • Suitable for dense bituminous macadam (DBM) and bituminous concrete (BC)

  • Best for heavily trafficked urban and rural roads

Technical Advantage:

VG-30 offers longer life and cost efficiency due to reduced maintenance needs, making it the most economical choice for large-scale road projects.

🔎 Quick Explanation of Terms

  • Viscosity → Thickness of bitumen (flow resistance).

  • Penetration → Hardness/softness of bitumen (higher = softer).

  • Softening Point → Temperature at which bitumen starts to soften.

  • Ductility → Ability to stretch without breaking (shows flexibility).

  • Flash Point → Safety test; temperature at which bitumen gives off vapors that can ignite.

  • Solubility → Purity of bitumen (should be ≥ 99%).